Pros and cons. What Node.js does well, and what to expect.
Pros
- Completely free and open source.
- Enables code sharing between front and back in JavaScript.
- Excellent async I/O performance and network handling.
- Very rich and active NPM ecosystem.
- Low learning curve for JavaScript developers.
- Cross-platform and easy to deploy.
Cons
- Less performant for CPU-intensive calculations.
- Weak typing (JavaScript) without TypeScript.
- Memory management less predictable than compiled languages.
- NPM ecosystem can be fragile (countless dependencies).